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Friday, July 21, 2000
 
'Foreign forces' still backing sect

VIVIEN PIK-KWAN CHAN
Authorities have warned that "strong political forces" are still manipulating the banned Falun Gong sect as police picked up dozens of members trying to protest in Tiananmen Square yesterday, the first anniversary of the ban on the spiritual movement.

More than 90 members of the sect were detained in the Beijing square. Most demonstrated individually or in small groups - unfurling banners, sitting in the lotus position or meditating.

Police snatched banners away from protesters within seconds after they were unfurled at different corners of the square. Some protesters who refused to co-operate were punched in the chest, stomach and face.

Most of those detained at the square were middle-aged and female Falun Gong practitioners, witnesses said. Several thousand had left their homes in other parts on the mainland to come to Beijing to mark the ban, said Frank Lu Siqing, director of the Hong Kong-based Information Centre for Human Rights and Democracy.

"From Monday to Wednesday, 150 people were detained at the Changsha railroad station," Mr Lu said. Sect sources said scores of followers were detained yesterday in the northern city of Changchun, Jilin province, as they practised in a park.

Despite the fact that the Communist Party yesterday declared a "decisive victory" in its crackdown on the movement, sources close to the party said leaders had warned of a prolonged struggle.

Publicly, the Government claimed the banned group had not had more than two million members and put its membership now at only 40,000.

But at meetings, cadres have been told tens of thousands are resisting.

"At internal meetings, party cadres were urged to keep up the struggle with the movement as tens of thousands of defiant members remained active though most of the activities had gone underground," sources said.

"The purged group remained active because of backing from strong political forces," the sources quoted officials as saying.

The banned spiritual movement was accused of having strong links with dissident groups and hostile forces in the United States.

Some 450 leaders of the group had been sent to prison for up to 18 years, 10,000 practitioners sentenced to labour camps for up to three years without trial and 24 had died while in police custody in the year-long purge, said the information centre.

Another 25,000 people remained in detention centres, where they were kept for up to a month. Human rights groups said 600 practitioners with no serious mental problems had been forced into psychiatric hospitals since the group was branded an evil cult.

The movement alarmed authorities in April last year when 10,000 demonstrators gathered near the leadership compound at Zhongnanhai in Beijing to protest against the arrests of members.

Beijing has blamed Falun Gong for 1,500 deaths by suicide or refusal to accept medical care in favour of faith in the teachings of America-based founder Li Hongzhi.

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